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If You See This ‘Species Of Concern’ In North Carolina Experts Want To Know

We work with someone who says she hates stumbling upon animals she isn’t expecting to see.  And, I’d say at least for me, Salamanders in North Carolina fall into that…

mudpuppy salamanders in North Carolina
Shutterstock/RLS Photo

We work with someone who says she hates stumbling upon animals she isn't expecting to see.  And, I'd say at least for me, Salamanders in North Carolina fall into that category.  So, experts ask the public to let them know if they run across these animals that are part of a 'species of concern' group.

According to CBS17, wildlife biologists with the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission hope anglers will let them know if they see hellbenders and mudpuppies.  And, if you're like me, you're scratching your head.  Maybe you already knew.  But, I had no idea what hellbenders and mudpuppies were.  Well, they're types of aquatic salamanders.  And, we find them mostly in Western North Carolina.

Lori Williams, a wildlife diversity biologist, said, "It's been encouraging to see interest and awareness grow for these animals.  We continue to receive more sightings by the public each year." And, with the help of the public sending videos and pictures of sightings, they can learn more about these types of salamanders in North Carolina.

Hellbenders Salamanders In North Carolina

The article indicates you typically find Hellbenders in fast moving clean mountain streams.  They average 16-17 inches long.  And, they're brown with dark splotches ad flat heads.  And, here's a fun fact.  Some refer to them as 'water dogs' or 'Alleghany alligators.'

Mudpuppy Salamanders In North Carolina

So, in contrast, we find mudpuppies in deep rivers and large ponds.  And, they have smooth skin as opposed to the wrinkly features of the Hellbender.  They're not as long, growing only up to 10 inches in length.  And, they have red feathery gills.

Furthermore, wildlife agencies caution anglers to not mistreat them.  Unfortunately, some mistakenly think they hurt the trout populations.  Of course, just like you and me, if they see fish on a line the salamanders may take a chance to get an easy bite.

And, neither of these aquatic salamanders in North Carolina are poisonous or harmful to humans.  But, if you run across one of these types of 'species of concern,' report your location and try to get a photo.

Full disclosure, I am not an outdoorsy gal.  And, I don't fish.  Plus, if I see anything unusual, I probably run.  So, the video or photos tend to be blurry.  But, help these wildlife agency folks out if you can!  And, for more info see the complete story from CBS 17.

Need to Know: 17 Endangered Species in North Carolina

We must protect our planet and the animals that live there. Animal and plant species that are endangered or threatened are identified and protected under North Carolina's endangered species policy. This policy is implemented and enforced by the state as well as the federal government.

The Wildlife Diversity Program of the Wildlife Commission manages projects and programs that benefit nongame species. North Carolina is home to more than 700 nongame species, including songbirds and other birds, reptiles and amphibians, freshwater mussels, fish, and crustaceans. Support the Wildlife Diversity Program by contributing to the N.C. Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Fund. The destruction of habitat and pollution have put dozens of species at risk in North Carolina.

I am passionate about animals. I adore them. Every time I see one on the roadside, I cry a little. So I guess you could call me an animal lover. Because of this, I'm passionate about keeping them safe. It's critical we protect the ones we have left. Here's more information about protecting wildlife in North Carolina.

Red Wolf

The red wolf can be found in eastern North Carolina. It’s extremely close to extinction, with only between 15 and 17 estimated to live in the wild, according to October data. There are 241 of them in captivity.

Gray Bat

Unlike most bats, the bats' wings attach at the ankles, not at the toes. Western North Carolina is their range, but it is further restricted by their need to hibernate in large groups inside caves. The bats will waste energy if they are disturbed, and can even leave the cave and die as a result. Scared bats may even drop their young. Flooding can damage their caves, including those near reservoirs.

Cape Fear Shiner

Freshwater fish can be found in the upper Cape Fear River Basin. This species has been on the endangered list since 1987. The species has, however, seen improvements due to breeding programs and dam removals. Yellow, pointed fins cover the fish's body.

Kemp’s Ridley Sea Turtle

The Kemp's ridley sea turtle is the world's smallest sea turtle. In the 1990s, turtles started to make a comeback in the Gulf of Mexico. However, since 2010, the population has plateaued. Turtles can be tangled in fishing gear, hit by boats, or injured by underwater noise.

Leatherback Turtle

The leatherback sea turtle is the largest turtle in the world, reaching 6 feet and weighing 1,000 pounds as an adult. Turtles don't have scales or a hard shell and haven't had either since the dinosaurs. They can get tangled in fishing gear, hit by boats, or injured by underwater noise.

Carolina Northern Flying Squirrel

The gliding mammal can be found in the cold mountains of North Carolina, Virginia, and Tennessee. The critter has been around since the most recent ice age but has seen declining numbers. They are so cute!

Loggerhead Shrike

Loggerhead shrikes have gray upper parts and white underparts. When the bird is in flight, there is considerable white showing on its wings and tail. Black trim serves to separate the gray of the head from the white of the throat and underparts. In-flight, this bird resembles the familiar and more common mockingbird, and at least one popular field guide compares them for clarification.

Humpback Whale

The humpback whale’s population was cut by more than 95% before a commercial whaling moratorium was put into place in 1985. The whale is having a comeback but is still at risk of being tangled in fishing gear, being hit by boats, or being injured by underwater noise.

Sperm Whale

Whales range from 15 to 45 tons in weight and live up to 60 years, making them the biggest toothed whales. Commercial whaling nearly decimated them, but they are now recovering. The whales are at risk of being tangled in fishing gear, struck by boats, or injured by underwater noise.

Carolina Heelsplitter

Carolina heelsplitter is a bivalve mollusk in the family Unionidae, a species of freshwater mussel. It is called the "Carolina heelsplitter" because, in life, the edges of the valves protrude from the substrate and could cut the feet of people walking along the river bed.

Red-cockaded Woodpecker

More than 50 years ago, the red-cockaded woodpecker was listed as endangered. There are fewer old longleaf pine trees due to the commercial timber industry - the birds prefer old longleaf pine trees that have only 3% of the population they once had.

Carolina Gopher Frog

Compared to toads, Carolina gopher frogs are characterized by warty skin, a large head, and a chunky body. There are prominent, cobblestone-like warts and distinct folds on the sides of its body. With numerous dark spots, the color varies from pale gray to tan to nearly black. Its belly is mottled with dark pigment and its thighs and groins are colored yellow or orange.

Ornate Chorus Frog

An ornate chorus frog is a small, stout frog that is usually reddish-brown, but it can also be tan, grayish, or green. There is a bold black stripe running from each eye to the shoulder, and dark spots on the sides, lower back, and near the groin. The groin and underside of each thigh are spotted with bright yellow. Pine forests and pine savannas cover the southern Coastal Plain, where these frogs live. Most of the time, they are nocturnal and seldom encountered outside of breeding season. The chorus frogs can be heard from December to March. Breeding occurs in temporary ponds, and females lay clusters of 10 to 100 eggs on vegetation. Tadpoles metamorphose in eight to twelve weeks.

River Frog

North Carolina's second-largest frog is this very rare species. Only the bullfrog is larger. River frogs resemble bullfrogs, but are often brown or olive in color, lacking bright green markings. Its belly is primarily gray or blackish, mottled with white.

Mabee’s Salamander

The Mabee's salamander is a slim, brown, or black salamander with a brown or gray belly. Both sides of its body are covered with white flecks. North Carolina is home to an endangered population.

Eastern Tiger Salamander

The eastern tiger salamander is named for the yellowish blotches running down its dorsum that may make it appear striped like a tiger. A mole salamander, the eastern tiger salamander spends most of its time underground and is most active at night. Except during its breeding season, it rarely emerges from the ground.

Green Salamander

Rare and attractive green salamanders have become something of a symbol for the conservation of amphibian species, and are a perfect example of how creatures with highly specialized lifestyles and habitat requirements have been severely harmed by humans. The dorsal ground color of the green salamander is black, gray, or dark brownish, with bright green or yellowish-green patches that resemble lichens. The belly is pale yellow or white. The head and body are somewhat flattened, the tail and legs are rather long, and the toes are slightly webbed with enlarged, squarish tips.

Debbie Nance is the afternoon co-host along with her husband on "The Charlie and Debbie Show" at WSOC, Country 1037 in Charlotte, North Carolina. She has been with the station for 18 years. Debbie is a CMA Award winner for Radio Personality of the Year. And, she has worked in radio for 40 years. Before her current afternoon position, Debbie spent more than a decade as co-host on morning shows in several markets across the Southeast. As a content creator for Country 1037, Debbie writes articles about food, new restaurants in the Carolinas and travel experiences.